Human Gene Set: GRABARCZYK_BCL11B_TARGETS_DN


Standard name GRABARCZYK_BCL11B_TARGETS_DN
Systematic name M19457
Brief description Genes down-regulated in Jurkat cells (transformed T lymphocytes) after knockdown of BCL11B [GeneID=64919] by RNAi.
Full description or abstract The B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/lymphoma 11B gene (BCL11B) encodes a Krüppel-like zinc-finger protein, which plays a crucial role in thymopoiesis and has been associated with hematopoietic malignancies. It was hypothesized that BCL11B may act as a tumor-suppressor gene, but its precise function has not yet been elucidated. Here, we demonstrate that the survival of human T-cell leukemia and lymphoma cell lines is critically dependent on Bcl11b. Suppression of Bcl11b by RNA interference selectively induced apoptosis in transformed T cells whereas normal mature T cells remained unaffected. The apoptosis was effected by simultaneous activation of death receptor-mediated and intrinsic apoptotic pathways, most likely as a result of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) upregulation and suppression of the Bcl-xL antiapoptotic protein. Our data indicate an antiapoptotic function of Bcl11b. The resistance of normal mature T lymphocytes to Bcl11b suppression-induced apoptosis and restricted expression pattern make it an attractive therapeutic target in T-cell malignancies.
Collection C2: Curated
      CGP: Chemical and Genetic Perturbations
Source publication Pubmed 17173069   Authors: Grabarczyk P,Przybylski GK,Depke M,Völker U,Bahr J,Assmus K,Bröker BM,Walther R,Schmidt CA
Exact source Table 1S
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Source species Homo sapiens
Contributed by Arthur Liberzon (MSigDB Team)
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identifier namespace		 AFFY_HG_U133
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Version history 3.0: First introduced

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