Human Gene Set: GSE40225_WT_VS_RIP_B7X_DIABETIC_MOUSE_PANCREATIC_CD8_TCELL_UP


Standard name GSE40225_WT_VS_RIP_B7X_DIABETIC_MOUSE_PANCREATIC_CD8_TCELL_UP
Systematic name M9238
Brief description Genes up-regulated in pancreatic CD8 T cells from mice with: type 1 diabetes mellitus versus healthy controls.
Full description or abstract B7x (B7-H4 or B7S1) is the seventh member of the B7 family and the in vivo function remains largely unknown. Despite new genetic data linking the B7x gene with autoimmune diseases, how exactly it contributes to peripheral tolerance and autoimmunity is unclear. Here we showed that B7x protein was not detected on antigen-presenting cells or T cells in both human and mice, which is unique in the B7 family. As B7x protein is expressed in some peripheral cells such as pancreatic b cells, we utilized a CD8 T cell-mediated diabetes model (AI4ab) in which CD8 T cells recognize an endogenous self-antigen, and found that mice lacking B7x developed more severe diabetes than control AI4ab mice. Conversely, mice overexpressing B7x in the b cells (Rip-B7xAI4ab) were diabetes free. Furthermore, adoptive transfer of effector AI4ab CD8 T cells induced diabetes in control mice, but not in Rip-B7xAI4ab mice. Mechanistic studies revealed that pathogenic effector CD8 T cells were capable of migrating to the pancreas but failed to robustly destroy tissue when encountering local B7x in Rip-B7xAI4ab mice. Although AI4ab CD8 T cells in Rip-B7xAI4ab mice and AI4ab mice showed similar cytotoxic function, cell death, and global gene expression profiles, these cells had greater proliferation in AI4ab mice than in RIP-B7xAI4ab mice. These results suggest that B7x in nonlymphoid organs prevents peripheral autoimmunity partially through inhibiting proliferation of tissue-specific CD8 T cells and that local overexpression of B7x on pancreatic b cells is sufficient to abolish CD8 T cell-induced diabetes.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      IMMUNESIGDB: ImmuneSigDB
Source publication Pubmed 22972920   Authors: Lee JS,Scandiuzzi L,Ray A,Wei J,Hofmeyer KA,Abadi YM,Loke P,Lin J,Yuan J,Serreze DV,Allison JP,Zang X
Exact source GSE40225_3063_200_UP
Related gene sets (show 1 additional gene sets from the source publication)

(show 120 gene sets from the same authors)
External links
Filtered by similarity ?
Source species Mus musculus
Contributed by Jernej Godec (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute)
Source platform or
identifier namespace
HUMAN_GENE_SYMBOL
Dataset references (show 1 datasets)
Download gene set format: grp | gmt | xml | json | TSV metadata
Compute overlaps ? (show collections to investigate for overlap with this gene set)
Compendia expression profiles ? NG-CHM interactive heatmaps
(Please note that clustering takes a few seconds)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)

Legacy heatmaps (PNG)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)
Advanced query Further investigate these 199 genes
Gene families ? Categorize these 199 genes by gene family
Show members (show 200 source identifiers mapped to 199 genes)
Version history 7.3: Moved to ImmuneSigDB sub-collection.

See MSigDB license terms here. Please note that certain gene sets have special access terms.