Human Gene Set: GSE2770_TGFB_AND_IL4_VS_TGFB_AND_IL12_TREATED_ACT_CD4_TCELL_2H_DN


Standard name GSE2770_TGFB_AND_IL4_VS_TGFB_AND_IL12_TREATED_ACT_CD4_TCELL_2H_DN
Systematic name M6077
Brief description Genes down-regulated in CD4 [GeneID=920] T cells activated by anti-CD3 and anti-CD28: TGFB1 and IL4 [GeneID=7040;3565] (2h) versus TGFB1 [GeneID=7040] and IL-12 (2h).
Full description or abstract Th1 and Th2 cells arise from a common precursor cell in response to triggering through the TCR and cytokine receptors for IL-12 or IL-4. This leads to activation of complex signaling pathways, which are not known in detail. Disturbances in the balance between type 1 and type 2 responses can lead to certain immune-mediated diseases. Thus, it is important to understand how Th1 and Th2 cells are generated. To clarify the mechanisms as to how IL-12 and IL-4 induce Th1 and Th2 differentiation and how TGF-beta can inhibit this process, we have used oligonucleotide arrays to examine the early polarization of Th1 and Th2 cells in the presence and absence of TGF-beta after 0, 2, 6 and 48 hours of polarization.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      IMMUNESIGDB: ImmuneSigDB
Source publication Pubmed 14607935   Authors: Lund R,Aittokallio T,Nevalainen O,Lahesmaa R
Exact source GSE2770_2775_200_DN
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Source species Homo sapiens
Contributed by Jernej Godec (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute)
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identifier namespace		 HUMAN_GENE_SYMBOL
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Version history 7.3: Moved to ImmuneSigDB sub-collection.


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