Human Gene Set: OVSYANNIKOVA_PBMC_FLUARIX_AGE_55_64YO_RESPONDERS_VS_NONRESPONDERS_28DY_DN


Standard name OVSYANNIKOVA_PBMC_FLUARIX_AGE_55_64YO_RESPONDERS_VS_NONRESPONDERS_28DY_DN
Systematic name M40929
Brief description Genes down-regulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cell responders vs nonresponders in adults (55-64) after exposure to Fluarix , time point 28D. Comment: Gene expression related to HAI response
Full description or abstract To assess gene signatures related to humoral response among healthy older subjects following seasonal influenza vaccination, we studied 94 healthy adults (50-74 years old) who received one documented dose of licensed trivalent influenza vaccine containing the A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like virus strain. Influenza-specific antibody (HAI) titer in serum samples and next-generation sequencing on PBMCs were performed using blood samples collected prior to (Day 0) and at two timepoints after (Days 3 and 28) vaccination. We identified a number of uncharacterized genes (ZNF300, NUP1333, KLK1 and others) and confirmed previous studies demonstrating specific genes/genesets that are important mediators of host immune responses and that displayed associations with antibody response to influenza A/H1N1 vaccine. These included interferon-regulatory transcription factors (IRF1/IRF2/IRF6/IRF7/IRF9), chemokine/chemokine receptors (CCR5/CCR9/CCL5), cytokine/cytokine receptors (IFNG/IL10RA/TNFRSF1A), protein kinases (MAP2K4/MAPK3), growth factor receptor (TGFBR1). The identification of gene signatures associated with antibody response represents an early stage in the science for which further research is needed. Such research may assist in the design of better vaccines to facilitate improved defenses against new influenza virus strains, as well as better understanding the genetic drivers of immune responses.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      VAX: HIPC Vaccine Response
Source publication Pubmed 27441275   Authors: Ovsyannikova IG,Oberg AL,Kennedy RB,Zimmermann MT,Haralambieva IH,Goergen KM,Grill DE,Poland GA
Exact source Suppl Table 1
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External links https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4946173/bin/mmc1.docx
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Source species Homo sapiens
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