Genes up-regulated in hyppocampus of mice carrying a hemizygotic microdeletion in the 22q11.2 region.
Full description or abstract
Individuals with 22q11.2 microdeletions show behavioral and cognitive deficits and are at high risk of developing schizophrenia. We analyzed an engineered mouse strain carrying a chromosomal deficiency spanning a segment syntenic to the human 22q11.2 locus. We uncovered a previously unknown alteration in the biogenesis of microRNAs (miRNAs) and identified a subset of brain miRNAs affected by the microdeletion. We provide evidence that the abnormal miRNA biogenesis emerges because of haploinsufficiency of the Dgcr8 gene, which encodes an RNA-binding moiety of the 'microprocessor' complex and contributes to the behavioral and neuronal deficits associated with the 22q11.2 microdeletion.
Collection
M2: Curated CGP: Chemical and Genetic Perturbations
Source publication
Pubmed 18469815 Authors: Stark KL,Xu B,Bagchi A,Lai WS,Liu H,Hsu R,Wan X,Pavlidis P,Mills AA,Karayiorgou M,Gogos JA