Human Gene Set: GSE19198_CTRL_VS_IL21_TREATED_TCELL_6H_DN


Standard name GSE19198_CTRL_VS_IL21_TREATED_TCELL_6H_DN
Systematic name M7229
Brief description Genes down-regulated in T cells: control (0h) versus IL21 [GeneID=59067] treatment for 6h.
Full description or abstract Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a pleiotropic cytokine that induces expression of transcription factor BLIMP1 (encoded by Prdm1), which regulates plasma cell differentiation and T cell homeostasis. We identified an IL-21 response element downstream of Prdm1 that binds the transcription factors STAT3 and IRF4, which are required for optimal Prdm1 expression. Genome-wide ChIP-Seq mapping of STAT3- and IRF4-binding sites showed that most regions with IL-21-induced STAT3 binding also bound IRF4 in vivo, and furthermore, revealed that the noncanonical TTCnnnTAA GAS motif critical in Prdm1 was broadly used for STAT3 binding. Comparing genome-wide expression array data to binding sites revealed that most IL-21-regulated genes were associated with combined STAT3-IRF4 sites rather than pure STAT3 sites. Correspondingly, ChIP-Seq analysis of Irf4_/_ T cells showed greatly diminished STAT3 binding after IL-21 treatment, and Irf4_/_ mice showed impaired IL- 21-induced Tfh cell differentiation in vivo. These results reveal broad cooperative gene regulation by STAT3 and IRF4.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      IMMUNESIGDB: ImmuneSigDB
Source publication Pubmed 20064451   Authors: Kwon H,Thierry-Mieg D,Thierry-Mieg J,Kim HP,Oh J,Tunyaplin C,Carotta S,Donovan CE,Goldman ML,Tailor P,Ozato K,Levy DE,Nutt SL,Calame K,Leonard WJ
Exact source GSE19198_2365_200_DN
Related gene sets (show 11 additional gene sets from the source publication)

(show 40 gene sets from any of these authors)
External links
Filtered by similarity ?
Source species Mus musculus
Contributed by Jernej Godec (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute)
Source platform or
identifier namespace		 HUMAN_GENE_SYMBOL
Dataset references (show 1 datasets)
Download gene set format: grp | gmt | xml | json | TSV metadata
Compute overlaps ? (show collections to investigate for overlap with this gene set)
Compendia expression profiles ? NG-CHM interactive heatmaps
(Please note that clustering takes a few seconds)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)

Legacy heatmaps (PNG)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)
Advanced query Further investigate these 198 genes
Gene families ? Categorize these 198 genes by gene family
Show members (show 200 source identifiers mapped to 198 genes)
Version history 7.3: Moved to ImmuneSigDB sub-collection.

See MSigDB license terms here. Please note that certain gene sets have special access terms.