Human Gene Set: GSE30962_PRIMARY_VS_SECONDARY_CHRONIC_LCMV_INF_CD8_TCELL_DN


Standard name GSE30962_PRIMARY_VS_SECONDARY_CHRONIC_LCMV_INF_CD8_TCELL_DN
Systematic name M5045
Brief description Genes down-regulated in comparison of splenic primary CD8 effector T cells at day 8 post-chronic infection versus splenic secondary CD8 effector T cells at day 8 post-chronic infection.
Full description or abstract Understanding the response of memory CD8 T cells to persistent antigen re-stimulation and the role of CD4 T cell help is critical to the design of successful vaccines for chronic diseases. However, studies comparing the protective abilities and qualities of memory and naïve cells have been mostly performed in acute infections, and little is known about their roles during chronic infections. Herein, we show that memory cells dominate over naïve cells and are protective when present in large enough numbers to quickly reduce infection. In contrast, when infection is not rapidly reduced, memory cells are quickly lost, unlike naïve cells. This loss of memory cells is due to (i) an early block in cell proliferation, (ii) selective regulation by the inhibitory receptor 2B4, and (iii) increased reliance on CD4 T cell help. These findings have important implications towards the design of T cell vaccines against chronic infections and tumors.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      IMMUNESIGDB: ImmuneSigDB
Source publication Pubmed 21856186   Authors: West EE,Youngblood B,Tan WG,Jin HT,Araki K,Alexe G,Konieczny BT,Calpe S,Freeman GJ,Terhorst C,Haining WN,Ahmed R
Exact source GSE30962_1571_200_DN
Related gene sets (show 7 additional gene sets from the source publication)

(show 292 gene sets from the same authors)
External links
Filtered by similarity ?
Source species Mus musculus
Contributed by Jernej Godec (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute)
Source platform or
identifier namespace
HUMAN_GENE_SYMBOL
Dataset references (show 1 datasets)
Download gene set format: grp | gmt | xml | json | TSV metadata
Compute overlaps ? (show collections to investigate for overlap with this gene set)
Compendia expression profiles ? NG-CHM interactive heatmaps
(Please note that clustering takes a few seconds)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)

Legacy heatmaps (PNG)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)
Advanced query Further investigate these 200 genes
Gene families ? Categorize these 200 genes by gene family
Show members (show 200 source identifiers mapped to 200 genes)
Version history 7.3: Moved to ImmuneSigDB sub-collection.

See MSigDB license terms here. Please note that certain gene sets have special access terms.